DSCResources/DSC_DnsServerAddress/DSC_DnsServerAddress.psm1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
$modulePath = Join-Path -Path (Split-Path -Path (Split-Path -Path $PSScriptRoot -Parent) -Parent) -ChildPath 'Modules'

# Import the Networking Common Modules
Import-Module -Name (Join-Path -Path $modulePath `
        -ChildPath (Join-Path -Path 'NetworkingDsc.Common' `
            -ChildPath 'NetworkingDsc.Common.psm1'))

Import-Module -Name (Join-Path -Path $modulePath -ChildPath 'DscResource.Common')

# Import Localization Strings
$script:localizedData = Get-LocalizedData -DefaultUICulture 'en-US'

<#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Returns the current DNS Server Addresses for an interface.
 
    .PARAMETER InterfaceAlias
    Alias of the network interface for which the DNS server address is set.
 
    .PARAMETER AddressFamily
    IP address family.
 
    .PARAMETER Address
    The desired DNS Server address(es). Exclude to enable DHCP.
#>

function Get-TargetResource
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    [OutputType([System.Collections.Hashtable])]
    param
    (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String]
        $InterfaceAlias,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateSet('IPv4', 'IPv6')]
        [String]
        $AddressFamily,

        [Parameter()]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String[]]
        $Address
    )

    Write-Verbose -Message ( @( "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
        $($script:localizedData.GettingDnsServerAddressesMessage)
        ) -join '')

    # Remove the parameters we don't want to splat
    $null = $PSBoundParameters.Remove('Address')

    # Get the current DNS Server Addresses based on the parameters given.
    [String[]] $currentAddress = Get-DnsClientServerStaticAddress `
        @PSBoundParameters `
        -ErrorAction Stop

    $returnValue = @{
        Address        = $currentAddress
        AddressFamily  = $AddressFamily
        InterfaceAlias = $InterfaceAlias
    }

    return $returnValue
}

<#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Sets the DNS Server Address for an interface.
 
    .PARAMETER InterfaceAlias
    Alias of the network interface for which the DNS server address is set.
 
    .PARAMETER AddressFamily
    IP address family.
 
    .PARAMETER Address
    The desired DNS Server address(es). Exclude to enable DHCP.
 
    .PARAMETER Validate
    Requires that the DNS Server addresses be validated if they are updated.
    It will cause the resource to throw a 'A general error occurred that is not covered by a more
    specific error code.' error if set to True and specified DNS Servers are not accessible.
#>

function Set-TargetResource
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param
    (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String]
        $InterfaceAlias,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateSet('IPv4', 'IPv6')]
        [String]
        $AddressFamily,

        [Parameter()]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String[]]
        $Address,

        [Parameter()]
        [Boolean]
        $Validate = $false
    )

    Write-Verbose -Message ( @("$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
        $($script:localizedData.ApplyingDnsServerAddressesMessage)
        ) -join '')

    # If address not passed, set to an empty array
    if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Address'))
    {
        [String[]] $Address = @()
    }

    # Remove the parameters we don't want to splat
    $null = $PSBoundParameters.Remove('Address')
    $null = $PSBoundParameters.Remove('Validate')

    # Get the current DNS Server Addresses based on the parameters given.
    [String[]] $currentAddress = @(Get-DnsClientServerStaticAddress `
        @PSBoundParameters `
        -ErrorAction Stop)

    # Check if the Server addresses are the same as the desired addresses.
    [Boolean] $addressDifferent = (@(Compare-Object `
            -ReferenceObject $currentAddress `
            -DifferenceObject $Address `
            -SyncWindow 0).Length -gt 0)

    if ($addressDifferent)
    {
        $dnsServerAddressSplat = @{
            InterfaceAlias = $InterfaceAlias
        }

        if ($Address.Count -eq 0)
        {
            # Reset the DNS server address to DHCP
            $dnsServerAddressSplat += @{
                ResetServerAddresses = $true
            }

            Set-DnsClientServerAddress @dnsServerAddressSplat `
                -ErrorAction Stop

            Write-Verbose -Message ( @( "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
                $($script:localizedData.DNSServersHaveBeenSetToDHCPMessage)
                ) -join '' )
        }
        else
        {
            # Set the DNS server address to static
            $dnsServerAddressSplat += @{
                Address  = $Address
                Validate = $Validate
            }

            Set-DnsClientServerAddress @dnsServerAddressSplat `
                -ErrorAction Stop

            Write-Verbose -Message ( @( "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
                $($script:localizedData.DNSServersHaveBeenSetCorrectlyMessage)
                ) -join '' )
        }
    }
    else
    {
        # Test will return true in this case
        Write-Verbose -Message ( @( "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
            $($script:localizedData.DNSServersAlreadySetMessage)
            ) -join '' )
    }
}

<#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Tests the current state of a DNS Server Address for an interface.
 
    .PARAMETER InterfaceAlias
    Alias of the network interface for which the DNS server address is set.
 
    .PARAMETER AddressFamily
    IP address family.
 
    .PARAMETER Address
    The desired DNS Server address(es). Exclude to enable DHCP.
 
    .PARAMETER Validate
    Requires that the DNS Server addresses be validated if they are updated.
    It will cause the resource to throw a 'A general error occurred that is not covered by a more
    specific error code.' error if set to True and specified DNS Servers are not accessible.
#>

function Test-TargetResource
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    [OutputType([System.Boolean])]
    param
    (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String]
        $InterfaceAlias,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateSet('IPv4', 'IPv6')]
        [String]
        $AddressFamily,

        [Parameter()]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String[]]
        $Address,

        [Parameter()]
        [Boolean]
        $Validate = $false
    )
    # Flag to signal whether settings are correct
    [Boolean] $desiredConfigurationMatch = $true

    Write-Verbose -Message ( @( "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
        $($script:localizedData.CheckingDnsServerAddressesMessage)
        ) -join '' )

    # Validate the Address passed or set to empty array if not passed
    if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Address'))
    {
        foreach ($ServerAddress in $Address)
        {
            Assert-ResourceProperty `
                -Address $ServerAddress `
                -AddressFamily $AddressFamily `
                -InterfaceAlias $InterfaceAlias
        } # foreach
    }
    else
    {
        [String[]] $Address = @()
    } # if

    # Remove the parameters we don't want to splat
    $null = $PSBoundParameters.Remove('Address')
    $null = $PSBoundParameters.Remove('Validate')

    # Get the current DNS Server Addresses based on the parameters given.
    [String[]] $currentAddress = @(Get-DnsClientServerStaticAddress `
        @PSBoundParameters `
        -ErrorAction Stop)

    # Check if the Server addresses are the same as the desired addresses.
    [Boolean] $addressDifferent = (@(Compare-Object `
            -ReferenceObject $currentAddress `
            -DifferenceObject $Address `
            -SyncWindow 0).Length -gt 0)

    if ($addressDifferent)
    {
        $desiredConfigurationMatch = $false

        Write-Verbose -Message ( @( "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
            $($script:localizedData.DNSServersNotCorrectMessage) `
                -f ($Address -join ','),($currentAddress -join ',')
            ) -join '' )
    }
    else
    {
        # Test will return true in this case
        Write-Verbose -Message ( @( "$($MyInvocation.MyCommand): "
            $($script:localizedData.DNSServersSetCorrectlyMessage)
            ) -join '' )
    }
    return $desiredConfigurationMatch
}

<#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Checks the Address details are valid and do not conflict with Address family.
    Ensures interface exists. If any problems are detected an exception will be thrown.
 
    .PARAMETER InterfaceAlias
    Alias of the network interface for which the DNS server address is set.
 
    .PARAMETER AddressFamily
    IP address family.
 
    .PARAMETER Address
    The desired DNS Server address. Set to empty to enable DHCP.
#>

function Assert-ResourceProperty
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param
    (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String]
        $InterfaceAlias,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateSet('IPv4', 'IPv6')]
        [String]
        $AddressFamily,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [String]
        $Address
    )

    if ( -not (Get-NetAdapter | Where-Object -Property Name -EQ $InterfaceAlias ))
    {
        New-InvalidArgumentException `
            -Message ($script:localizedData.InterfaceNotAvailableError -f $InterfaceAlias) `
            -ArgumentName 'InterfaceAlias'
    }

    Assert-IPAddress -Address $Address -AddressFamily $AddressFamily
} # Assert-ResourceProperty

Export-ModuleMember -function *-TargetResource