Dictionaries/Dict.Windows/Dict.Windows.psm1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 |
<#
###### ####### ## ## ######## ## ## ######## ######## ######## ## ## ## ## ### ### ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## #### #### ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ### ## ######## ## ## ## ###### ######## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ###### ####### ## ## ## ####### ## ######## ## ## #> <# .SYNOPSIS Know if computer was booted using old legacy BIOS mode or new UEFI. .DESCRIPTION To make next boot efficient, we need to know in what mode the computer booted to this stage. This function will tell us that. If every tests fail, or if we can't determined the boot mode, it default to "BIOS" mode. .EXAMPLE $bootMode = Get-ComputerBootMode .NOTES General notes #> function Get-ComputerBootMode { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([String])] Param ( # [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeLine = $true)][string]$string ) Begin { Write-EnterFunction } Process { switch ($env:firmware_type) { 'Legacy' { return "BIOS" } 'UEFI' { return "UEFI" } } if ($null = Test-RegValueExist -RegPath 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control' -Name PEFirmwareType) { $value = Get-ItemPropertyValue 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control' -Name PEFirmwareType switch ($value) { 1 { return "BIOS" } 2 { return "UEFI" } default { return "BIOS" } } } return "BIOS" } End { Write-LeaveFunction } } <# .SYNOPSIS Configure computer to boot on user-asked partition .DESCRIPTION This function configure the boot flag on the correct partition .PARAMETER Force Force things .PARAMETER Label Label of the partition to configure .PARAMETER MountPoint Mountpoint of the target partition .PARAMETER Disk Disk device name of the partition .PARAMETER PartNum Partition number (can be several strings char since nvme disks. e.g. 'p1') .PARAMETER Device Full device adress like in '/dev/sda1' .NOTES General notes #> function Set-ComputerNextBootBIOS { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([Boolean])] Param ( [switch]$Force, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'LABEL')][string]$Label, [Alias('Letter', 'DriveLetter')] [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'MOUNTPOINT')][string]$MountPoint, [AllowNull] [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ParameterSetName = 'DISKPART')][string]$Disk, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'DISKPART')][string]$PartNum, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ParameterSetName = 'DEVICE')][string]$Device ) Begin { Write-EnterFunction } Process { $diskNumber = -1 $partNumber = -1 switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { 'LABEL' { $volume = Get-Volume -FileSystemLabel $Label $part = Get-Partition -Volume $volume $diskNumber = $part.DiskNumber $partNumber = $part.PartitionNumber } 'MOUNTPOINT' { # we use $MountPoint[0] to get only the (1st) letter, stripping out the ':' $part = Get-Partition -DriveLetter $MountPoint[0] $diskNumber = $part.DiskNumber $partNumber = $part.PartitionNumber } 'DISKPART' { $diskNumber = $Disk $partNumber = $PartNum } 'Device' { eerror "-Device not supported on Windows." } } if ($diskNumber -lt 0) { eerror "Disk not found." return $false } if ($partNumber -lt 1) { eerror "Partition not found." return $false } # $script = @" # select disk ${diskNumber} # select part ${partNumber} # active # "@ # $script | Out-File -FilePath "$TMP\nextboot.diskpart" # Get-Content -Raw "$TMP\nextboot.diskpart" | ForEach-Object { edevel "$_" } # $rc = Execute-Command -exe diskpart -args "/s $TMP\nextboot.diskpart" Set-Partition -DiskNumber $diskNumber -PartitionNumber $partNumber -IsActive $true return $rc } End { Write-LeaveFunction } } <# ######## ### ###### ## ## ###### ###### ## ## ######## ######## ## ## ## ######## ######## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ###### ##### ###### ## ######### ###### ## ## ## ## ## ###### ######## ## ######### ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ###### ## ## ###### ###### ## ## ######## ######## ####### ######## ######## ## ## #> <# .SYNOPSIS Create a new folder in the Operating System's task scheduler .DESCRIPTION Create a new folder in the Operating System's task scheduler daemon. .PARAMETER FolderName The name of the folder to create .PARAMETER Root An optional root folder to be the parent of the folder to create .EXAMPLE New-PwShFwScheduledTaskFolder -FolderName "MyDaemon" .NOTES On linux, this function just create an empty file under /etc/cron.d by default #> function New-PwShFwScheduledTaskFolder { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([Boolean])] [Alias('New-CronTaskFile')] Param ( [Alias('Name')] [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeLine = $true)][string]$FolderName, [string]$Root = '\' ) Begin { Write-EnterFunction } Process { $ErrorActionPreference = "stop" $scheduleObject = New-Object -ComObject schedule.service $scheduleObject.connect() $rootFolder = $scheduleObject.GetFolder($Root) Try { $null = $scheduleObject.GetFolder($FolderName) } Catch { $null = $rootFolder.CreateFolder($FolderName) } Finally { $ErrorActionPreference = "continue" } # test to return correct value Try { $null = $scheduleObject.GetFolder($FolderName) return $true } Catch { return $false } } End { Write-LeaveFunction } } <# .SYNOPSIS Create a new scheduled task / cron job .DESCRIPTION New-PwShFwScheduledTask function is a cross-platform wrapper for Scheduled Task / cron jobs. It creates a full scheduled task / cron job within one command whatever the underlying OS is. .PARAMETER Folder Optional Folder name into which to create the task .PARAMETER Name Name of the task .PARAMETER Command Command or script to run .PARAMETER Parameters Arguments to pass to the command .PARAMETER Description Optional description of the task .PARAMETER Username Username to use to launch the task .PARAMETER Minutes Set the minutes number to trigger job (can be '*' to run every minutes). Default = '*' .PARAMETER Hour Set the hour number to trigger job (can be '*' to run every hours). Default = '*' .PARAMETER DayOfMonth Set the day of the month number to trigger job (can be '*' to run every days). Default = '*' .PARAMETER DayOWeek Set the day of week number to trigger job (can be '*' to run every days of week). Default = '*' .PARAMETER Month Set the month number to trigger job (can be '*' to run every months). Default = '*' .PARAMETER Year Set the year number to trigger job (can be '*' to run every years). Default = '*' .PARAMETER EveryMinutes Equals to -Minute '*' .PARAMETER Hourly Equals to -Minute 0 -Hours '*' .PARAMETER Daily Equals to -Minute 0 -Hours 0 -DayOfMonth '*' .PARAMETER Weekly Equals to -Minute 0 -Hours 0 -DayOfWeek 1 -Week '*' .PARAMETER Monthly Equals to -Minute 0 -Hours 0 -DayOfMonth 1 -Month '*' .PARAMETER Yearly Equals to -Minute 0 -Hours 0 -DayOfMonth 1 -Month 1 -Year '*' .PARAMETER AtStartup Trigger job on system startup .PARAMETER AtLogon Trigger job on session logon .EXAMPLE An example .NOTES General notes #> function New-PwShFwScheduledTask { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')] [OutputType([String])] Param ( [string]$Folder = "\", [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeLine = $true)][string]$Name, [Parameter(Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeLine = $true)][string]$Command, [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, ValueFromPipeLine = $true)][string]$Parameters, [string]$Description = "", [string]$Username = $env:USERNAME, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')][string]$Minute = '*', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')][string]$Hour = '*', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')][string]$DayOfMonth = '*', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')][string]$DayOfWeek = '*', # [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')][string]$Week = '*', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')][string]$Month = '*', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'EXACT_TRIGGER')][string]$Year = '*', [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$EveryMinutes, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$Hourly, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$Daily, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$Weekly, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$Monthly, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$Yearly, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$AtStartup, [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ALIAS_TRIGGER')][switch]$AtLogon ) Begin { Write-EnterFunction } Process { if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Description)) { $Description = "$Name - $Command $Parameters" } $action = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute $Command -Argument $Parameters switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { 'EXACT_TRIGGER' { } 'ALIAS_TRIGGER' { if ($EveryMinutes) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Once -At 0am -RepetitionInterval (New-TimeSpan -Seconds 60) -RepetitionDuration ([System.TimeSpan]::MaxValue) } if ($Hourly) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Once -At 0am -RepetitionInterval (New-TimeSpan -Minutes 60) -RepetitionDuration ([System.TimeSpan]::MaxValue) } if ($Daily) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Daily -At 0am } if ($Weekly) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Weekly -DaysOfWeek $DayOfWeek -At 0am } if ($Monthly) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Daily -DaysInterval 30 -At 0am } if ($Yearly) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Daily -DaysInterval 365 -At 0am } if ($AtStartup) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtStartup } if ($AtLogon) { $trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtLogon } } } try { $task = Register-ScheduledTask -TaskPath $Folder -TaskName $Name -User $Username -Description $Description -Action $action -Trigger $trigger $rc = $? } catch { eerror $_ $rc = $false } return $rc } End { Write-LeaveFunction } } <# ######## ######## ###### #### ###### ######## ######## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## #### ######## ###### ## #### ## ###### ## ######## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ######## ###### #### ###### ## ## ## ## #> # @var RegistryLoaded # @brief Hashtable to remember what is loaded where # @description Each time an offline registry file is loaded into current registry, record this in the hashtable. # The format is { "/full/path/to/filename" : "HKLM:\path\to\hive" } $Script:RegistryLoaded = @{} <# .SYNOPSIS Mount a windows registry file .DESCRIPTION Mount a windows registry file like user.dat, SYSTEM or SOFTWARE from offline windows disk, or even BCD file. By default, content of this registry is mounted under HKLM:\{Generated GUID} registry key. .PARAMETER File Full path to a windows registry file. Must be used alone. .PARAMETER Path Full path to an offline windows installation folder. Must be used with -Hive parameter. .PARAMETER Hive Name of a windows hive. Currently, only SOFTWARE and SYSTEM are supported. Must be used with -Path parameter .PARAMETER MountPoint Override default HKLM:\$GUID mointpoint by explicitly specifying mountpoint. Must be full registry path e.g. "HKLM:\Some_Path" .EXAMPLE Mount-OfflineWindowsRegistry -Path E:\Windows -Hive SOFTWARE This example will mount HKLM\SOFTWARE registry hive from an offline windows disk connected as E: .EXAMPLE Mount-OfflineWindowsRegistry -File E:\Users\<username>\user.dat This example will mount a user profile from the same offline windows disk .OUTPUTS Registry path to where the registry file is mounted .NOTES General notes #> function Mount-OfflineWindowsRegistry { [CmdletBinding( DefaultParameterSetName="HIVE" )]Param( # Parameter help description [Parameter(ParameterSetName="FILENAME",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [ValidateScript({ if(-Not ($_ | Test-Path) ){ throw "File not found." } if(-Not ($_ | Test-Path -PathType Leaf) ){ throw "The File argument must be a filename." } return $true })][System.IO.FileInfo]$File = "X:\Windows\System32\config\SOFTWARE", [Parameter(ParameterSetName="HIVE",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [ValidateScript({ if(-Not ($_ | Test-Path) ){ throw "File or folder does not exist" } if(-Not ($_ | Test-Path -PathType Container) ){ throw "The Path argument must be a Folder." } return $true })][System.IO.DirectoryInfo]$Path = "X:\Windows", [Parameter(ParameterSetName="HIVE")] [ValidateSet('SOFTWARE','SYSTEM')] [string]$Hive = "SOFTWARE", [string]$MountPoint ) Begin { Write-EnterFunction } Process { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { "FILENAME" { $Hive = $File.BaseName $filename = $File.FullName } "HIVE" { $filename = $Path.FullName + "\System32\config\" + $Hive } } # return registered mountpoint if file is already loaded if ($null -ne $Script:RegistryLoaded.$filename) { return $Script:RegistryLoaded.$filename } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($MountPoint)) { $MountPoint = "HKLM:\$(New-Guid)" } if (fileExist -Name $filename) { $rc = Execute-Command reg load $MountPoint.Replace(':', '') $filename if ($rc) { $Script:RegistryLoaded.$filename = $MountPoint } } else { Write-Error "Cannot find registry hive at $($Path.FullName)" } return $MountPoint } End { Write-LeaveFunction } } <# .SYNOPSIS Unmount a windows registry path .DESCRIPTION Umount a windows registry path. .PARAMETER $string a string .EXAMPLE New-TemplateFunction -string "a string" #> function DisMount-OfflineWindowsRegistry { [CmdletBinding( DefaultParameterSetName = "HIVE" )]Param ( [Parameter(ParameterSetName="HIVE",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [string]$RegPath, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="FILE",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [string]$File, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="All",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [switch]$All ) Begin { Write-EnterFunction } Process { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { "FILENAME" { $RegPath = $Script:RegistryLoaded.$File } "HIVE" { } "All" { $RegPath = $Script:RegistryLoaded.Values } } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($RegPath)) { Write-Error "Registry path not found." } $RegPath | ForEach-Object { $DosRegPath = $_.Replace(':', '') $rc = Execute-Command reg unload $DosRegPath if ($rc) { $key = $Script:RegistryLoaded.Keys | Where-Object { $Script:RegistryLoaded[$_] -eq $_ } if ($key) { $Script:RegistryLoaded.Remove($key) } } } } End { Write-LeaveFunction } } <# .SYNOPSIS Get files loaded in the registry .DESCRIPTION Return the list of files currently loaded in the registry. Only files loaded with Mount-OfflineWindowsRegistry can be listed .EXAMPLE Get-OfflineWindowsRegistry .NOTES General notes #> function Get-OfflineWindowsRegistry { [CmdletBinding()] [OutputType([String])] Param ( [Parameter(ParameterSetName="HIVE",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [string]$RegPath, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="FILE",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [string]$File, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="All",ValueFromPipeLine = $true)] [switch]$All ) Begin { Write-EnterFunction } Process { switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { "FILENAME" { return $Script:RegistryLoaded.$File } "HIVE" { return $Script:RegistryLoaded.Keys | Where-Object { $Script:RegistryLoaded[$_] -eq $RegPath } } "All" { return $Script:RegistryLoaded } } } End { Write-LeaveFunction } } |